Protect your most critical data – Privileged Access Management 

Published by IDVKM on

Privileged Access Management

The Protect your most critical data - Privileged Access Management

Privileged Access Management
Access to privileged accounts is very critical because the harm that can be done and its impact is much worse, if they fall into the hands of malicious or reckless actors, than if we are talking about normal business accounts. Therefore, we need a special way to manage the access to those accounts – Privileged Access Management

What is privileged access management?

Privileged access management (PAM) is used to control the use of systems and data to protect resources from threats. Combining people, processes, and technology, privileged access management provides visibility into what privileged users (e.g., IT and security administrators, human resources (HR) professionals, and executives) do while accessing restricted resources.

What are privileges and how are they created?

In terms of enterprise IT, privilege describes the rights granted to an identity, account, or process within a computing system or network that are above the normal access granted. Privileged access management is used to provide authorized users with elevated access and the ability to perform a number of restricted functions, such as:

  1. Access sensitive data or resources
  2. Configure networks or systems
  3. Load device drivers
  4. Open or close ports
  5. Override, or bypass, certain security restraints
  6. Provision and configure accounts and cloud instances
  7. Shut down or restart systems

What are privileged accounts and what types are there?

A privileged account, also referred to as an administrative account, is a login credential (i.e., username and password) that grants access to a server, firewall, cloud service or storage, or another admin account. Privileged access management is used to administer these accounts to ensure that the users requiring access have the requisite privileges. The types are:

  • Application administrator accounts
  • Domain administrator accounts
  • Domain service accounts
  • Emergency accounts
  • Local administrator accounts
  • Service accounts
  • Superuser accounts

Why privileged access management is important?

Тhere are three main reasons:

Minimize attack surfaces

Privileged access management can protect against internal and external threats by limiting privileges for people, systems, and applications, thereby reducing exploitation opportunities.

Improves visibility

With privileged access management, security teams have a real-time view of users’ access to every application, device, network, and server, including session times. This makes it possible to identify attempts to access unauthorized areas quickly. Privileged access management can also be used to set up alerts when users are not following their typical behavior and flag possible compromised credentials.

Integrated access

Privileged access management provides a single dashboard for managing access to enterprise systems, including applications, databases, devices, servers, and workstations. This dashboard can also be used to generate a report that aggregates access data from multiple sources

So how can a PAM Solution help you?

Typically, a PAM solution has two modules:

1. Privileged Passwords Module

This module stores the passwords of the users and can be used as a vault. Sample functions include automatic asset discovery, central administration of user and rights as well as detailed login and reporting about every user, account and asset

2. Privileged Sessions Modul

This module monitors sessions, records them and is able to replay them at a later moment. It has also a list of allowed commands and detailed report of all sessions

Conclusion

A PAM component is a critical system in modern Identity Management. It offers significant protection for your critical assets. Need advice on how to use and utilize such a system? 

Contact us!

Categories: Tech blog

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